Created some empty idea pages. Also finished up a quick-hit post about OpenResty.
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content/posts/openresty_and_package_update_issues.md
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title: 'QuickHits: OpenResty and Package Updates'
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date: 2023-12-04T10:32:58-05:00
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tags: ["quick hits", "selfhosted", "nginx"]
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author: "Me"
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showToc: false
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TocOpen: false
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draft: false
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hidemeta: false
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description: "Every time my OpenResty package tries to update, I can't restart the service with weird errors that don't point exactly to the problem. Here's how I've learned to fix it."
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disableHLJS: true
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disableShare: false
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disableHLJS: false
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hideSummary: false
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searchHidden: true
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ShowReadingTime: true
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ShowBreadCrumbs: true
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ShowPostNavLinks: true
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ShowWordCount: true
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ShowRssButtonInSectionTermList: true
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UseHugoToc: true
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cover:
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image: ""
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alt: ""
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caption: ""
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relative: false
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hidden: true
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---
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Turns out I wrote this back in November, but on a different machine and I never pushed my changes up to git. So here it is
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now!
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The last two times I've run `apt update && apt upgrade -y` on my web server and [OpenResty](https://openresty.org/) has an update to push out, I will
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get some errors including Openresty is not setup correctly. There are a few other errors in the `systemctl status openresty`
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output such as `process 223478 [nginx] is still running`. I might be slightly paraphrasing the errors, but that's
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roughly what I'm finding.
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Like any debug session, I make sure nginx is disabling and not running (`systemctl disable` and `systemctl stop`), which I
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can confirm. Now, Openresty does use Nginx under the hood, so that errors makes me think it's just conflicting services
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trying to run on top of each other.
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The weirder part is when it warns me that OpenResty is not setup correctly. I didn't change anything... so what is the
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update/upgrade trying to setup?
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Next, I'll look through my config files (i.e. `nginx.conf`) - no changes there either and nothing that stands out as out of
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the ordinary.
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One of my bad habits is that when doing this sort of debugging and running something like `journalctl --since 21:45:00`, I'll
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look at the logs more closely with each try and fail. I should just look more closely from the beginning! But I digress.
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Since the nginx process and openresty setup errors are the most plentiful but yield nothing, I'll look back through the logs
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for the single lines that I miss on my first few passes. That's when I see it, buried between the other errors. A single line
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that says my pid file can't be found.
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My pid file for OpenResty and Nginx is stored in my `/run` directory, but for whatever reason, whenever OpenResty pushes out
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an update, it overwrites my systemd file and starts looking for the pid file under `/usr/local/openresty/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`.
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Why the file would be located under a logs directory is still beyond me, but a quick update to the systemd file, a
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`systemctl daemon-reload` and then `systemctl start openresty` and all my public facing services are back in action.
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After I fixed it for the second time, I realized I hadn't written this down in my documentation. So I've now recorded it and
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thought I'd share it here in case it helps anyone else. I also did a bit of research after and found that even in this
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[Digital Ocean post](https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-use-the-openresty-web-framework-for-nginx-on-ubuntu-16-04),
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it has OpenResty/Nginx's PID file in a different location too. I couldn't find OpenResty's documentation on this yet,
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but [Nginx's Official Docs](https://nginx.org/en/docs/control.html) have the PID file in the
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same location as I am storing it. Perhaps this is just a mis-config between nginx coming natively on my linux distro and then
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OpenResty being installed on top of it?
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Either way - problem solved, and documentation captured. That's a win for my day.
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